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Living on Singapore’s Wild Side

Do you ever have those days where you are busy shooting monkeys out of your papaya tree with a super soaker and you almost step on a large monitor lizard with your bare feet? Later that night, as you arrive home after a party, there is a four-meter python on your driveway and the taxi uncle mutters under his breath; ‘why on earth do you live here?’ A lot of people ask me what it is like living in one of Singapore’s (in)famous ‘Black and White’ colonial houses. The only real answer to that: it is a unique experience!

If you are into old rickety houses with oodles of charm and nooks and crannies to lose your children in during the too long summer holidays, these houses are for you. If you like a bit of wartime history thrown into the mix – even better. But if you like your real estate polished, your roof leakage-free, and your bathrooms clear of mould – think again. You need to have a certain tolerance for the wilder aspects of tropical living.

What I love most about our Adam Park house is the immense garden. Our kids can build huts, we host marshmallow roasting campfires and I scoop the leaves out of our pool three times a day. The kids play football, badminton, tag, hide and seek and swing on our jungle swings.

We breed tadpoles and butterflies, keep chickens, plant flowers, herbs and vegetables. Guests comment that they don’t need to leave the house; staying with us is resort experience enough. That is, those guests that don’t mind sharing their bathroom with our resident toad. We’re never allowed to forget who we share this lovely green space with.

The second thing people ask when we talk about our house is usually: ‘But what about the snakes?’ For some reason I have the reputation of being a tough gal who fearlessly leads the way in jungle hashes through the wildest terrains, scoops up snakes from her daughter’s bed (who was at school, thankfully) with a broom and dustpan, and throws them over the fence without flinching.

What people don’t see is that even though that was a perfectly harmless bronze back tree snake, my heartbeat went through the roof. So it is time to admit here, once and for all: I am terrified of snakes! I am afraid of the black spitting cobra I saw slithering though the front yard from the window, the extremely poisonous Malay coral snake that bit my cycling husband in the rear tire. Even the harmless wolf house snake, kukri snake and the beautiful colours of the tree snakes make me nervous. I have become proficient in identifying local snakes, thanks to the internet and the SG snakes app but still, I remain restless. A child bitten by a cobra can die in hours. As I am typing this on our patio, a two-foot monitor lizard is sneaking up at me. It is still around five meters away, but that face with its forked tongue is just too much like a snake for its own good!

Each morning I have to work up the courage to go outside to let out the chicken from their supposedly snake-proof coop. I say supposedly, as a huge python can squeeze itself through the tiniest gap and the coop is as rickety as our house. Our chicken run is the most efficient python trap, as any python with a chicken inside his belly is too lazy and fat to get out again. We have ‘caught’ four already, and yes, I have ACRES on speed dial. Thankfully, this morning, all the chicken are safe. That is, for now.

Despite the snakes, the lizards, the monkeys, the omnipresent ants, the ear-numbing noise of cicadas and last but certainly not least the terrifying risk of falling trees, I would not want to live anywhere else. Every day here is an adventure!

Like this read? Karien van Ditzhuijzen blogs at bedu-mama.com about her life in Singapore.

Our new life and culture column is where we take a look at life in Singapore, from cultural celebrations, to daily life, health and family. If you’d like to contribute your thoughts on about any aspect of life in Singapore – please email editor@anza.org.sg

How to Choose a Hat

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Artistic Director of The Girl With a Hat Lisa Bohrer gives advice on how to find a hat that flatters.

I quite often hear from my clients: “I don’t look really good in hats”.

Actually it’s not that wearing a hat doesn’t suit them, it’s that they need to find the best shape and material for them. A hat can flatter the face, dress up an outfit and virtually define one’s individual style. But you’ve got plenty of choices and it can get confusing.

Similar to your shoes or clothes, choose a hat that will work with your physique, taste, event you’re wearing it to, and of course, your budget.

Decide on style

If were going on a trek, you wouldn’t pack your heels or moccasins, right?

Similarly, for an elegant dinner, you would probably replace your large shoulder bag with a delicate clutch.

Choosing a hat requires to consider your hat needs first. Ask yourself these questions: Do you want a hat for every day wear or for a special event? Are you buying the hats for fashion purpose or for skin protection? What season do you expect to wear it? Will you need to travel with it?  With the answers to those questions, you will be ready to explore the different styles to fit your needs.  For starters look through fashion magazines, websites and Instagram to get some ideas about the different shapes you could like. There are hundreds of hat styles beyond the regular trilby or panama Indiana… so take a bit of time to explore!

Match your hat style to your physique

The first rule of hat buying is that you should choose one proportional to your body. Your hat should balance out your dimensions, rather than exaggerate them. A few rules to consider:

– Tall Crowns and upturned brims are lengthening, while wide and down turned brims make you appear shorter.

– A hat’s brim should be no wider than the width of your shoulders.

– The larger your build, the more hat you can get away with.

Match your hat to your face

Stand in front of your mirror with your hair pulled back. Your neck should be visible. Use any makeup liner/ lipstick to mark the following points on the mirror: the top of your hairline, the widest point of your cheekbones, your temples, jaw line and the bottom of your chin. Measure the distance between top of your hairline and chin, your cheekbones, the widest points of your jaw and your temples. Your face shape will determine your hat style.

– Oval (longer, slightly rounded face): You can wear about anything but avoid a too wide crown.

– Diamond shaped: Like oval, you can wear a lot of different styles. Just avoid too small brims or high crowns that will accentuate your cheekbones and chin.

– Oblong (long and narrow): the best would be cloches, floppy hats and fedoras

– Square: Softer designs like cloches, large and soft brims, round and curved crowns. Avoid structured styles.

– Round: Go for  structured hats, wide brims, angular and asymmetric style, cloches and fedoras.

– Triangular: High crown and small brim (short, straight or upturned). Don’t hesitate to add accessories for asymmetrical effect.

Think about your personality and your outfits.

Choose a colour you know to be flattering and easy to fit with your current wardrobe. If you have a Boho style; berets, floppy wide brims and wide-bride fedoras are made for you. If you are more preppy; structured hats with a wide brim, bretons and boaters would be a perfect fit. Boyish? Go for a newsboy cap, fedoras, bowlers, ball caps, beanies. For vintage elegant style, choose some beautiful pillbox styles, fascinators and cloches.

Tip! Don’t forget to consider your hairstyle

Many hats look best when long hair is pulled back and tucked into the ears but it isn’t a golden rule, so feel free to make your own style!

thegirlwithahat.com

Shophouses of Singapore

Areas such as Joo Chiat, Duxton Hill, Blair Road and Chinatown are often featured in Tatyana’s work, and she’s always discovering new heritage hot spots to photograph. From weathered Peranakan tiles, to ornate gates and Chinese lanterns strung high above, her eye for detail is reflected throughout her unique artwork.

What’s your photography background?
I studied photography through attending courses in NYC, but I’m mostly self-taught and have learnt on the job. I spend lot of hours taking many images to find the best light and angle.

What is your book about?
The book takes readers on walks in search of the most beautiful shophouses in the east coast area of Singapore – Joo Chiat, Katong and Geylang, where the streets are filled with bright colours and history. It includes maps to find particular streets, and historic references about the area.

Why did you want to publish this book?
I’ve discovered that many people don’t venture out to the east coast to admire the colourful heritage. This book aims to inspire locals and expats to walk around, mindfully observe, find beauty and decipher symbolism in the shophouse architecture. It’s the first in a series of Singapore shophouse walk books. Next is Chinatown, Duxton and Blair Plain. Also in the works is Little India, Bugis and Kampong Glam.

How did you choose the houses?
After many years of walking, some of them are very dear to me. I notice when they get a new coat of paint or change of owner and have renovations. I’m drawn to the most striking and well preserved and also the shape of windows and doors and tiles.

What was involved with creating the book?
Years of watching the neighbourhood change, taking multiple photos to find the best angle and light. Also collaborating with architecture historians, Singapore heritage guides and researchers on finding facts and stories about architecture in the neighbourhood.

What do you find so fascinating about shophouses?
Their unique architecture and colours. Because of the mix of European influence and Chinese culture, the shophouses were built reflecting different epochs, styles and preferences.

Which was your favourite house to shoot?
Houses with purple and blue colours and also the ones that have lavish plants by the entrance, and original European tiles from the early 20th century.

Where do you live yourself?
Pinnacle at Duxton – an iconic HDB in the Tanjong Pagar area, overlooking Chinatown and Duxton Hill.

To buy a copy of Tatyana’s book visit kildi.com, contact shophouse@kildi.com or pick up a copy at the ANZA office!

Hotspots – Il Cielo and Three Buns

il Cielo
Level 24, Hilton Singapore, 581 Orchard Road, 238883
il Cielo Rooftop Italian Dining has launched a new omakase dining concept, featuring multiple Japanese-Italian fusion dishes, personally curated by Head Chef, Yohhei Sasaki. Guests are invited to collaborate with Sasaki through suggesting a particular ingredient, drink, dish, or even a special memory that the menu can be planned around.
My group opts for the extra decadent wine-pairing experience, with an expert sommelier matching blends to each delicate course. This style of dining uses fresh, seasonal ingredients, and our impressive plates showcase Autumn flavours.
Fluent in both Italian and Japanese cuisine and techniques, Chef Sasaki spent years training in top Michelin-starred restaurants – and it shows. Starters include a savoury Foie Gras Macaron and Salmon with Wasabi Sauce on a seaweed chip. We move onto Deep Fried Scampi wrapped in Capellini Pasta, Sweet Pumpkin Gnocchi, stuffed with four cheeses and autumn black truffle and the stand-out main dish: a creamy three-mushroom risotto with succulent grilled Wagyu and a separate beef consommé and wasabi pesto sauce – a perfect balance between the two cultures and styles of cuisines.
Starting at $158 for 7 courses. Contact ilCielo@hilton.com for reservations (at least three days in advance for omakase).
Verdict: Not every dish was a winner, but Chef Sasaki’s flavours are bold and fresh, and the experience is novel. Go for the stunning view, the excellent wines and the incredible wagyu.

Three Buns Quayside
60 Robertson Quay,
#01-01, 238252
In their first standalone location, Three Buns delivers hip cocktail and burger vibes. A newly curated menu features their popular signature burgers, as well as some delicious newcomers and a weekend brunch menu.
The buzz is justified for the beef rendang inspired Red Man Burger – which nails the brief with a falling apart slice of tender beef cheek, soaked in a spicy marinade and sous vide for 24 hours. It’s served with a soft coconut bun and is honestly one of the best burgers I’ve ever eaten. Other standouts include the classic truckstop style burger, Da Cheese Master which stars a juicy black Angus beef patty topped with double cheddar, charred onions, ketchup and white miso paste. Going the whole hog? Order the Miso Dirty Fries, lathered with miso béarnaise, smoked chicken sausage and floss, chives and scallions.
There are tons of inventive cocktails on offer, but for my money – it’s the boozy, thick milkshakes that pair the best with burgers – suck on banana-based 3 Monkey’s and chocolatey Aye Sailor.
Verdict: Elevated above your standard burger joint, Three Buns is a thoughtful, environmentally-aware brand, with incredible food and a passionate Head Chef who cares about every patty, sauce, bun and filling. Perfect for a late night stop, or a lazy weekend brunch.

Flower Power – Meet author Alice Clark-Platts

I arrive to meet Alice for lunch at Balanced Living in Bukit Timah after her doubles tennis match. We are both hungry for something healthy, but I must admit I am hungrier for the details of her new novel, The Flower Girls, due for release 24 January 2019 through Bloomsbury Raven after a fierce publishing bidding war.

“I was seventeen when two year old James Bulger was brutally murdered in England by two ten year old boys. It was everywhere, all the press. I became interested in the story, especially later on as a human rights lawyer, in the way the case was tried. The Flower Girls similarly traces the story of two sisters, accused of killing a two year old girl. The ten year old is tried and convicted of murder while the six year old and her parents, are given new identities. But then something happens, I’m not going to tell you what,” she teases.
Damn it Alice, we know one another. From one writer to ano ther, please tell me more. “I think the twist at the end is really quite good. I’m going back to the UK to appear at the Cheltenham Literary Festival and hopefully will be appearing at some regional festivals next year when the novel comes out,” she further explains.

So how does a human rights lawyer become a fully-fledged author with multiple book deals? “I started writing when I was on maternity leave, when my daughter India was asleep,” she says. Alice did an online writing course through Curtis Brown and secured an agent after being shortlisted for the Impress Prize. It was from here that Alice’s debut novel Bitter Fruits ripened. In her spare time Alice runs the Singapore Writers’ Group which she founded in 2012 as a way to meet up with other writers. The group of professional and amateur writers meet monthly and attend workshops and critique sessions. The group has stemmed a number of published authors including Jo Furniss, H. S. Norup and Stephanie Suga Chen.

Alice aims for 750-1000 words a day and is still fascinated by crime tales. “Now I’m writing a novel about a musician who went missing five years previously. A journalist begins to reinvestigate the case and discovers that she may not have disappeared at all…” As we finish our lunch, I can see Alice is itching to get back to writing it. “I love free writing, the only thing I find tough is plot, working backwards.” It is crime after all. “What I need is to just get the words on the page,” she says. “If I have a good writing day, well, there’s no better buzz.”

Find out more about Alice and her writing at aliceclarkplatts.com
and the Singapore Writers Group at singaporewritersgroup.com

The ANZA Writers’ Group meets every second Tuesday of the month, 7pm, ANZA Office, 47A Kampong Bahru Road, 169361

AIS Hosts Third Annual Women in Leadership Conference

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The Australian International School hosted the third annual Women in Educational Leadership Conference with the theme ‘Talk to Action.’ The conference was attended by 80 women from different schools across Singapore, many of whom are current or aspiring leaders within the field of education.

The conference kicked off in style on Friday, 2 November with a drinks reception and a welcome address by Head of School, Andre Casson, who shared an inspirational story about his daughter Remi and her determined spirit.  Next was a keynote speech from best-selling author and motivational speaker Margie Warrell, whose ‘train the brave’ coaching approach encourages women to take risks, step outside their comfort zone and seize opportunities with confidence.

Saturday’s agenda covered topics such as CV writing, presentation skills and ‘building your personal brand’, offering delegates important advice on how to further themselves as women in leadership. The day also included an inspiring presentation by Karrie Dietz, Head of School at Stamford American School in Hong Kong on how she created a culture and carved out a unique identity for a brand-new school.

Many of the sessions involved open discussion with fellow delegates, which offered a great opportunity to socialise, network and share knowledge with likeminded women.

I really enjoyed the Women in Educational Leadership conference. There was so much energy and passion in the room throughout the day and it was great to meet so many amazing women from different professional backgrounds. The speakers were very motivational and uplifting, and I particularly enjoyed the keynote by Margie Warrell on the opening evening. I learnt a lot on the day, and I’m looking forward to drawing on these skills as I move forward in my career journey.

Read more of AIS’s news here. – https://www.ais.com.sg/about-us/our-news

 

 

Seeking New ANZA Action Manager!

 

Rae (centre) has been the heart of our community group ANZA Action for five years.

Why did you take on the role?
When I first moved here, I knew that I wasn’t going to work. I wanted to meet and interact with local Singaporeans, get out of the “expat bubble”, find a purpose for my life here that wasn’t just as trailing talent, and also spend some time volunteering. This role enabled me to fulfil all of those hopes and more.

Highlights?
Seeing the 5000 poppy project at Kranji and bringing the Biggest Morning Tea to Singapore. However, my favourite moments are when I meet up with the elderly who the Salvation Army delivers food parcels to, or take on outings, and receive a big hug – even though we can’t speak each other’s language.

How have you seen ANZA Action grow and change?
When I first took on ANZA Action, there were a lot of people looking to volunteer but there were not many opportunities in place. Through charities reaching out to us, and ANZA reaching out to charities, we now have over a dozen different volunteering opportunities. We have started the Biggest Morning Tea, changed our ball charities, added a knitting for charity group, and run working bees. We’ve become more Singapore focused – changing the charities that ANZA supports from overseas to local organisations.

Have you met some incredible workers and volunteers?
That’s been a really special part of the whole process. From the incredible team at the Salvation Army, the hard working women who work in sometimes difficult circumstance with the Babes, the two young women who started Cycling without Age supporting the ageing population in Singapore, to the lady who started Dress for Success from nothing – they are all amazing.

How has ANZA Action improved lives in Singapore?
We hope that by the fundraising and volunteering we do, we can make the lives of some of the most disadvantaged people in Singapore better. We don’t mind getting our hands dirty – sometimes literally, so people can see that we care. Many Singaporeans will come and thank us for our service, and don’t understand why an expat would be interested in helping out locally – to which my response is always – it’s my home too while we are here.

What would you say to someone considering taking on the role?
Don’t be daunted! You make the role work for you, and take on as much or as little as you want. It’s lots of fun!

ANZA Action is the community affairs arm for ANZA, supporting charities in Singapore. We’re looking for a new coordinator to fill Rae’s position. Interested? Get in touch at info@anza.org.sg

 

Meet the team – ANZA Singapore Nippers

Sheree Savage, U7s
Describe a typical Sunday…
Out the door at 8am, Nippers, brunch and coffee at Tanjong Beach Club (TBC), home to change and hang out for the afternoon.
What do you get out of it? 
I’m motivated by the development of the kids – not just with running, boards and flags, but the growth of their abilities to work with and encourage others, and cope with competition. I also love seeing the children involving their parents in the activities.
What are you looking forward to?
Introducing new fun activities into the session with the recent purchase of Nippers Slip ’n Slide!
What does Nippers offer that is so different to other activities? 
Beach fun, time in the open water, strengthening swimming confidence and skills and a good balance between individual competition and team.

Pete Browne, U12
How did you get involved?
One Sunday morning we were walking along the beach and a friend called out to say hello. She told us they were trialling Nippers activities with their kids as a pilot for Singapore Nippers. We joined in to the next sessions. The kids liked it, we loved it and I joined the first batch of adults to attain Bronze Medallion qualification.
How has the group developed since you’ve been involved?
They can run further, swim further, have grace in both victory and defeat, understand the dangers of the beach, help people in difficulty and work together as a team.
What does Nippers offer that is so different to other activities?
Parents play an integral part in Nippers – whether it is in an official capacity (coach, assistant, admin) or whether participating in the activities with the kids. It is not a drop off activity – so the parents are always there and there is a great sense of community.

Alex Wellington, U6
How did you get involved?
My wife! (Founder and President, Skye Wellington). I’ve always loved the ocean. I was a clubbie at Long Reef growing up and spent most of my youth around water. When we had kids it was only natural that I wanted to pass on this love and interest.
What do you get out of it?
I get to witness these kids summoning determination, perseverance, confidence and rising to a not insignificant physical challenge each week.
What changes have you seen in the participants in your group?
They’ve definitely grown in confidence, realising they’re capable of more than they thought.

Kevin O’Reilly, U11
How did you get involved?
We religiously participate in Nippers at our local Australian lifesaving club (Fairhaven SLSC) every Christmas holidays. When we heard about ANZA Singapore Nippers it was a no brainer.
What do you get out of it?
It’s great to spend time with your own kids, see them forming friendships, and work with people who are very passionate about what we do.
What changes have you seen?
I’ve seen lots of growing up over the last three years, quiet ones coming out of their shells, friendships formed, laughter, tears, confidence grown and character built. Being schooled by youngsters is a real highlight for me, like using recycled plastic bags to do beach clean-up.

Jackie Nissen, U8
Describe a typical Sunday…
Up way too early for a Sunday, an awesome time spent with a great bunch of enthusiastic and energetic U8 kids and parents. Chilled, relaxing brunch with other nippers crew and friends at TBC.
What changes have you seen?
I’ve coached the same kids the last few years now and it is awesome seeing them get faster and stronger. The kids energy really rubs off on you. Their technique on the boards has really developed, being taller now, they can do much more in terms of turning and controlling the boards.
What does Nippers offer?
A sense of community and connection back to your roots, especially with our affiliation to Avalon surf club in Australia. Love those guys coming out!

David Jorden
How did you get involved?
I saw a random Facebook post about a group of parents who were heading down the beach on Sundays. I emailed Skye, she let me know details and the rest is history!
What do you get out of it?
Our U9 age group objectives are “Honesty (Trust), Teamwork and Effort”. I love watching all the kids develop in different ways. The best example was when one of our Nippers who had a massive fear of the ocean (something to do with crabs), summoned the courage to do our long swim. Her team mates all helped her out, some swam next to her, some encouraged her at the start. We all celebrated her achievement together on the beach.

ANZA Nippers next season runs 11 March to 10 June, 2019. Sign up here

Black & White Beauty

Where are you from?
I was born in Sydney, but I grew up in Ulladulla on the South Coast of NSW. It was right by the beach. When I was 18 I moved to Sydney, and then here. I’ve been in Singapore for 12 years now.

How did you find this house?
We started off in Grange Road, in a condo with a big pool and resort facilities, but not a lot of outdoor space. We wanted to get a dog, so we moved into a landed place – once you’ve done that it’s very hard to go back! My kids Rory and Jordy were at Tanglin Trust School and we would drive past this neighbourhood all the time, so it was on my radar.

What’s the history of this place?
It used to be a British army camp. These houses were for middle ranking officers, who lived here with their families. I had a lady walk past taking photos the other day, and she said: ‘I hope you don’t mind, but I used to live here when my dad was posted here 30 years ago.’ I was like, ‘no problem!’

Photos: Rafael Dalmau

Have you done any work on the house?
We’ve done quite a bit of work. We added the front patio and a cover at the back so that Rory could have a play area. Even though black and whites are big, the rooms are not huge – so there’s not enough space to have a dining or play room. We extended the outdoor areas instead – now we have dinner outside every night, and I just love that. It also meant we could put in black and white striped blinds, which was my dream!

What do you love about the house?
I love having the outdoor space. Rory is a keen golfer and footballer so it’s perfect for him. I also love entertaining, and this house is set up for barbecues. In Australia I grew up with an outdoorsy lifestyle, with space for kids and dogs, so it’s nice to have it here in Singapore. We don’t have air con – everyone freaks out about that – but we have fans and the doors are open all the time. The houses have open vents, already built in – so there’s airflow through the house all the time. Rory has asthma and eczema, so the air con just didn’t agree with us. I luckily don’t get bitten by mosquitos and neither do the kids, so that doesn’t really worry us.

What style did you want for your space?
I adore the black and white minimalistic, traditional look. This house has a style of its own, so my furniture choice is really in keeping with that – it’s not outrageously modern or antique. I got a lot of the furniture from Originals – their pieces have a modern Asian feel. I like light, bright, white, clean lines! That’s what I’ve gone for, but there are also little pops of colour around the house.

What are some of your most precious possessions?
I love my framed neckpiece. We were at the border checkpoint passing through Kenya and Tanzania. A lady had a whole stack around her neck for sale. I spotted one in particular – I really liked the colours and the way it went together – and I had to buy it. It’s a great memento.

How did you get into the fitness industry?
Originally when we came to Singapore, I worked in advertising. I left to have Rory, and did freelance bits and pieces. But a friend and I were massively into sport and fitness and we decided that instead of having coffee and cake, we would start a business called Bloom’n FIT (bloomnfit-sg.com) for Mum’s with babies. It runs in the Botanic Gardens three mornings a week. Then I split up with my husband and I wanted to stay in Singapore. I needed to do something more substantial in order to afford to live here and to get an EP. I didn’t want to go back into advertising, and that’s when I looked at F45 (f45training.sg/novena). Within three weeks, I’d bought my first franchise. I just took a risk. It’s absolutely my passion – it’s HIIT, high intensity interval training, in a group. It’s my favourite kind of training as it’s so motivational. I’m really passionate about it, and it’s been really amazing. Now I own Novena, Holland Village and Orchard. In the space of two years it’s just taken off and snowballed. I’m just starting to get some kind of work-life balance!

Pretty as a Postcard!
“I was in a really cute little bookshop in London with Jordy, and I really liked a set of postcards, featuring vintage book covers. She brought them for me later for my birthday. When she was visiting for holidays I said; ‘right we’ve got to do something with those postcards,’ so I found the small clipboards, and we measured it up and nailed them into the staircase wall. It was a great project for us, and every time I look at them, I think of her.”

Singapore’s HDB History

In his 2018 National Day Rally, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong spoke about the success of government housing. “Singapore’s housing policies have been uniquely successful. We are the only major city in the world where nearly every young couple getting married can afford to buy their first home immediately.”

What is HDB housing?
The HDB develops residential estates as various sites throughout Singapore, and the flats are offered for sale under a 99-year leasehold.
Why a leasehold and not freehold? Prime Minister Lee explains the rational. “HDB sells the flat to you for 99 years. You own it, and you can pass it on for one or two generations. After that, the flat returns to the State, the Government redevelops the land, and builds new flats for future generations. This is the only way to recycle the land and ensure that all our descendants can buy new flats of their own”.
Apartments are located in housing estates that function as towns. Currently, there are 23 HDB towns across Singapore. Most have their own schools, shops, recreational facilities like playgrounds and outdoor gyms, and often a hawker centre or wet market. Part of the HDB mission statement is promoting active and cohesive communities, so HDB developments are always planned with community facilities in mind.

How does the housing system work?
There are two types of HDB flats available to buy: new flats in new developments where the price is determined by the HDB, or resale flats which you buy from the owner with prices determined by the market. In general, only Singaporean citizens can buy HDB flats. Under certain circumstances, Permanent Residents can buy resale HDB flats.
To buy a flat in a new development, prospective buyers enter a ballot. Their queue position in the ballot is determined by various eligibility criteria and priority schemes.
For example, unmarried citizens under the age of 35 cannot apply unless they are widowed or orphaned. Priority schemes include first-time applicants (new homeowners), seniors, and multi-generational applications where parents apply to live in the same development as their married children. There are currently more than10 different priority schemes, so determining an applicant’s place in the ballot is a time-consuming process. Once you have a secured a flat, there is a minimum occupation period of 5 years before you can sell it or rent it out.

Can expats rent a HDB?
Yes. For an expat, the maximum initial lease term is 1.5 years. To renew your lease after that, the owner will need to reapply to the HDB office for approval. This is partly because there is a ‘non-citizen quota’ for each neighbourhood and block. The HDB sets this quota to maintain an ethnic mix in HDB towns. Currently, the quota is set at 8% at the neighbourhood level and 11% at the block level. Once the quota is reached, only Singaporeans and Malaysians can rent a flat in that neighbourhood or block.

History of HDBs
In the 1950’s, many Singaporeans were living in slum-like settlements. To remedy this, the HDB was set up in 1960. It replaced its predecessor, the Singapore Improvement Trust (SIT), which was set up by the British in the 1920s. Within three years of formation, the HDB had built 21,000 flats. Over the years, HDB architects have experimented with many architectural styles.

HDB hotspots
Some of Singapore’s most significant HDB developments include:

Stirling Road, Queenstown
Blocks 45, 48 and 49 in Stirling Road were some of the first flats completed after the HDB was formed. Handed over to residents in 1961, these blocks formed part of HDB’s ‘First Five-Year Programme’, an ambitious plan to build 50,000 units in five years. These blocks are still standing today and are part of Queenstown’s Heritage Trail. Some of the original residents settled there after being made homeless by Singapore’s biggest fire at Bukit Ho Swee, which killed four people and left 16,000 homeless.

Tiong Bahru
The town of Tiong Bahru contains several historically significant styles of HDB blocks. The area was first developed by the SIT prior to formation of the HDB. The Art-Deco-style buildings bordered by Seng Poh Rd, Tiong Poh Rd, Tiong Bahru Road and Moh Guan Terrace were built in the 1930s. In 2003, they were given conservation status by the Urban Redevelopment Authority. Between 1948 and 1954, SIT also built several blocks of four-storey buildings with distinctive rounded staircases, that can be seen along Tiong Bahru Road and around Tiong Bahru Market.

The Pinnacle @ Duxton
The Pinnacle’s striking design resulted from an international architecture competition, which attracted over 200 entries from architects in more than 30 countries. It was won by two Singaporean architecture firms, ARC Studio Architecture + Urbanism, and RSP Architects Planners & Engineers. The estate has 1,848 apartments in seven blocks. As well as being the first 50-storey HDB project in Singapore, it features the world’s longest sky gardens. The gardens, at 500 meters length, are located on level 26 and level 50. The 50th level is open to the public on payment of a $6 fee, and enjoys panoramic city views.
Public interest in the development, completed in 2009, was enormous. 3,149 applications were received for the first release of 528 flats. It has received numerous design awards.

HDB Trivia:
– The largest HDB towns are Jurong West, Tampines and Woodlands, with over 200,000 residents each.
– You’re not allowed to have cats (because they tend to escape and urinate in common areas). One dog is ok, as long as it’s a breed on the HDB-approved list.
– The highest price recorded for a resale HDB flat is $1.18 million, for a five-room flat in Bishan.
– The HDB town of Queenstown was named after Queen Elizabeth II, to celebrate her coronation in 1952.
– The iconic dragon playground at Toa Payoh was designed in 1979 by HDB employee Mr Khor Ean Ghee, for the Toa Payoh HDB town residents.

Story: Karola Clark